Black Agenda Report
Black Agenda Report
News, commentary and analysis from the black left.

  • Home
  • Africa
  • African America
  • Education
  • Environment
  • International
  • Media and Culture
  • Political Economy
  • Radio
  • US Politics
  • War and Empire

Black Is Back Coalition Examines the Question of Elections
15 Aug 2012
🖨️ Print Article

 

A Black Agenda Radio commentary by Glen Ford

The Black Is Back Coalition talks a look forward and back at its national conference, this weekend, in Newark, New Jersey. The gathering will focus on Blacks and elections in America. Forty years ago, Blacks took nominal power in much of urban America. “What did African Americans do correctly during this period of African American power at the polls in urban America, and where did we go wrong?”

 

Black Is Back Coalition Examines the Question of Elections

A Black Agenda Radio commentary by Glen Ford

“Why is it that so many Black people have come to believe that elections are the only political game in town?”

Elections – what are they good for? Well, for a people who were deprived of all human rights for most of their almost four centuries on this continent, full participation in American elections might have seemed like Promised Land. Of course, by the mid-1960s, Blacks in some northern states had been voting continuously for a century and a half. But they held only five seats in the U.S. Congress, and had elected no big city mayors. Only about 70 Blacks occupied elected office of any kind in the South in the mid-60s, when the Voting Rights Act was passed.

The first African American elected mayor of a sizeable city was Robert C. Henry, of Springfield, Ohio, a town of about 80,000 not far from Dayton. But Springfield was mostly white, so Mayor Henry’s rise to City Hall was not a product of the Black community’s political power. The era of Black big city governance is usually dated to January, 1968, when Carl Stokes became mayor of Cleveland. The demographic changes that had been wrought by the Great Black Migration and white flight found electoral expression in the Seventies, when the words Black and urban became almost synonymous. Suddenly, the Black metropolis was a central fact of American life. In quick succession, other major cities joined Cleveland as citadels of Black electoral power. (See “List of First African American Mayors.”)

“Who decided 40 years ago that mass grassroots movements were passé?”

Forty years later, Washington DC, the quintessential Chocolate City, has lost its Black majority, Atlanta and Newark are headed in the same direction, and Black Harlem is shrinking like a raisin in the sun, as are the Black populations of New York City as a whole and most other African American population centers. Gentrification, which is the most visible expression of finance capital’s determination to reclaim the cities for those with money, and the deindustrialization of America, have brought the beginning of the end of the era of the Black Metropolis.

Therefore, it is really quite late in the game to conduct an analysis of what Black people did during those decades when they wielded overwhelming electoral power in the big cities, since that historical window is now closing. Nevertheless, the period must be honestly evaluated, because it provides real answers to the real problems that Black people confronted in the quest for self-determination. What did African Americans do correctly during this period of African American power at the polls in urban America, and where did we go wrong?

This weekend, August 18 and 19, in Newark, New Jersey, the Black Is Back Coalition for Social Justice, Peace and Reparations will dedicate much of its annual conference to the question of elections: who pays for them, who makes the rules, who dominates the conversation – and, most importantly, why is it that so many Black people have come to believe that elections are the only political game in town? Who was it, representing what social strata in Black America, that decided 40 years ago that mass grassroots movements were passé, and that running for office in the Democratic Party was the road to genuine Black empowerment? And what good are Black politicians who are answerable to rich people outside of the Black community?

For information on the Black Is Back national conference in Newark, go to BlackIsBackCoalition.org.

For Black Agenda Radio, I’m Glen Ford. On the web, go to BlackAgendaReport.com.

BAR executive editor Glen Ford can be contacted at Glen.Ford@BlackAgendaReport.com.



Your browser does not support the audio element.

listen
http://traffic.libsyn.com/blackagendareport/20120815_gf_BlacksElections.mp3

More Stories


  • U.S. Spreads Misery Across the Globe Imposing Sanctions on a Third of Humanity
    Jeremy Kuzmarov
    U.S. Spreads Misery Across the Globe Imposing Sanctions on a Third of Humanity
    04 Jan 2023
    The U.S. imposes unilateral coercive measures, sanctions, against millions of people around the world. Sanctions are war by other means, creating as much damage as bombs and bullets do.
  • A Racial Disparity Across New York That is Truly Jarring
    Jesse Barber , Simon McCormack
    A Racial Disparity Across New York That is Truly Jarring
    04 Jan 2023
    Black people are disproportionately convicted of felonies across New York State. In Manhattan, a Black person is 21 times more likely to be convicted of a crime than a white person.
  • Black Agenda Report Will Return on January 4, 2023
    Black Agenda Report
    Black Agenda Report Will Return on January 4, 2023
    18 Dec 2022
    Thank you for your support in 2022. Black Agenda Report Will Return on January 4, 2023.
  • Black Agenda Radio December 16, 2022
    Black Agenda Radio , Black Agenda Radio with Margaret Kimberley
    Black Agenda Radio December 16, 2022
    16 Dec 2022
    The effort to save an African cemetery from destruction and desecration, witnessing Cuba and the Black liberation connection, and the impact of a Supreme Court decision in Moore v. Harper.
  • The Fight to Protect an African Cemetery in Bethesda, Maryland
    Black Agenda Radio , Black Agenda Radio with Margaret Kimberley
    The Fight to Protect an African Cemetery in Bethesda, Maryland
    16 Dec 2022
    Dr. Marsha Coleman-Adebayo is a longtime contributor to Black Agenda Report and the author of No Fear: A Whistelebower’s Triumph Over Corruption and Retaliation at the EPA. She is also the founder of…
  • Load More
Subscribe
connect with us
about us
contact us