Black Agenda Report
Black Agenda Report
News, commentary and analysis from the black left.

  • Home
  • Africa
  • African America
  • Education
  • Environment
  • International
  • Media and Culture
  • Political Economy
  • Radio
  • US Politics
  • War and Empire

Rwanda’s Dissidents, Dead and Disappearing
Ann Garrison, BAR contributor
21 Aug 2019
🖨️ Print Article
Rwanda’s Dissidents, Dead and Disappearing
Rwanda’s Dissidents, Dead and Disappearing

Washington’s closest ally in Africa is a minority regime that kills and jails dissidents like Victoire Ingabire, who has lost many comrades.

“I am not afraid of being assassinated because I know I will pass away with honor because I served my people.”

Human rights organizations and Rwandan opposition members have called on the Rwandan government to conduct credible investigations into the latest in a long line of suspicious disappearances and deaths in Rwanda, a longstanding ally and military partner of the US. I spoke to Victoire Ingabire, leader of the United Democratic Forces of Rwanda, about those her party has lost.  

In 2010 Ingabire returned home from the Netherlands to Rwanda to run for president against incumbent autocrat Paul Kagame. Kagame’s government did not allow her to run or register her party, and instead arrested and imprisoned her in October of that year. Although she adamantly advocates nonviolence, the government accused her of conspiring with a terrorist group and encouraging Rwandans to rise up. It also accused her of “genocide ideology,” which means disagreeing with Rwanda’s legally enforced history of its 1994 massacres and genocide. 

Ann Garrison: Victoire, there have been many suspicious deaths and disappearances of politically dissident Rwandans and Rwandan journalists inside and outside the country for many years. Could you tell us about those that have taken place just since your release last September? 

Victoire Ingabire: Before I was released, all nine members of my political party’s executive committee were arrested and imprisoned. Then, when I left the prison in September last year, it was with the hope that Rwanda had entered a new era in which President Kagame’s government was ready to open up political space and release all prisoners of conscience. I was quickly disappointed because Boniface Twagirimana, the vice president of my party, disappeared in prison only a few weeks after my own release. He has now been missing for 314 days.

Five months later, my young assistant Anselme Mutuyimana was murdered. He left here on the morning of March 7, and the next morning his body was found in the forest, not too far from his parents' home. On July 15, Eugene Ndereyimana, our representative in the east of the country, disappeared on his way to meet Rwandans who wanted to join our party in the northeast. He has now been missing for 34 days.

The Rwandan Investigations Bureau still has not told us what happened to our missing members. It is as though they have simply vanished.

AG: And do you yourself feel afraid of being assassinated or returned to prison? 

VI: I can’t be afraid of being assassinated because, you know, everyone in this world knows that one day he or she will pass away. Why would I live in fear of being assassinated? I am not afraid of being assassinated because I know that if my day comes at my own government’s hand, I will pass away with honor because I served my people.

Am I afraid of returning to prison? I am not afraid. I will stand fast for democracy in my country, and it is up to the government of Kagame to open up political space.

AG: Is it true that the government refuses to allow you to leave Rwanda to visit your family, including the two grandchildren you have yet to meet? 

VI: Last June I sent a letter to the Minister of Justice because he is the only one who can give me permission to leave the country to visit my family. And I have not received any answer from him. I am still waiting.

AG: What do you want the government to do about the suspicious disappearances and the unsolved murder of your young assistant, Anselme Mutuyimana?

VI: My assistant Anselme and those missing since September are not the only martyrs. Another isJean Damascène Habarugira, whose body was dumped at a mortuary in Nyamata, inthe east of our country in 2016. There has still been no arrest for his murder either. I want the government to show us who killed all these members of the opposition in Rwanda and what happened to those who have disappeared.

Victoire Ingabire is the leader of the United Democratic Forces of Rwanda (FDU) and author of Between 4 Walls of the 1930 Prison.

Ann Garrison is an independent journalist based in the San Francisco Bay Area. In 2014, she received the Victoire Ingabire Umuhoza Democracy and Peace Prize for her reporting on conflict in the African Great Lakes region. She can be reached at ann(at)anngarrison.com 

Please join the conversation on Black Agenda Report's Facebook page at http://facebook.com/blackagendareport

Or, you can comment by emailing us at comments@blackagendareport.com

Do you need and appreciate Black Agenda Report articles? Please click on the DONATE icon, and help us out, if you can.


More Stories


  • US Hegemony and Its Perils
    Ministry of Foreign Affairs People's Republic of China
    US Hegemony and Its Perils
    01 Mar 2023
    The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China spells out what is wrong with U.S. foreign policy. While administrations may change, the imperative to dominate doesn't. U.…
  • Poisoning America for Profit: A Brief History of Norfolk Southern’s Greed
    Amanda Yee
    Poisoning America for Profit: A Brief History of Norfolk Southern’s Greed
    01 Mar 2023
    Norfolk Southern and other railroads have increased profits while cutting their workforce and lobbying against safety regulations.
  • The Global South Refuses Pressure to Side With the West on Russia
    Vijay Prashad
    The Global South Refuses Pressure to Side With the West on Russia
    01 Mar 2023
    The Ukraine project is an obsession of the "collective west" but global south nations are resisting intimidation and making their own decisions in regard to the conflict.
  • Black Agenda Radio February 24, 2023
    Black Agenda Radio with Margaret Kimberley
    Black Agenda Radio February 24, 2023
    24 Feb 2023
    This week we learn about an effort in Mississippi to undo Black political power, and we’ll hear some of my commentary on the U.S. role in the Ukraine conflict, and support for Mumia Abu Jamal among…
  • The Impact of Cobalt Extraction on the Congo
    Black Agenda Radio with Margaret Kimberley
    The Impact of Cobalt Extraction on the Congo
    24 Feb 2023
    Maurice Carney is Executive Director of Friends of the Congo. He joins us to discuss cobalt, one of Congo’s mineral resources and one that plays a large role in green energy projects. But Congo’s…
  • Load More
Subscribe
connect with us
about us
contact us