Black Agenda Report
Black Agenda Report
News, commentary and analysis from the black left.

  • Home
  • Africa
  • African America
  • Education
  • Environment
  • International
  • Media and Culture
  • Political Economy
  • Radio
  • US Politics
  • War and Empire

Preventing Cultural Genocide with the Mother Tongue Policy in Eritrea
Thomas C. Mountain
26 Oct 2016
🖨️ Print Article

by Thomas C. Mountain

Eritrea, a small nation on the African coast of the Red Sea, is home to six million people speaking nine different languages. Despite punishing sanctions imposed by western imperialism, Eritrea has made sure that young people from all nine language groups can read and write in their Mother Tongue, so that their cultures will survive.

Preventing Cultural Genocide with the Mother Tongue Policy in Eritrea

by Thomas C. Mountain

“Many of the languages that remain are threatened because the children of these ethnic groups are not literate in their mother tongue.”

The small east African nation of Eritrea has implemented the Mother Tongue policy nationwide to prevent cultural genocide within its nine different ethnic groups.

This is done by educating all children in tribal environments in their mother tongue until literacy at grade 5. By making sure that the ethnic minorities learn to read and write in their mother tongue the Eritrean Government is making sure that their culture survives, as well, for without one’s language one cannot practice your culture.

Historically, destroying peoples’ mother tongue is the means used to carry out a policy of cultural genocide with many thousands of dialects having disappeared during the western colonial and neo colonial era. Today many of the languages that remain are threatened because the children of these ethnic groups are not literate in their mother tongue, which will almost inevitably leads to the loss of their identity, their language and their culture.

It hasn’t been easy for Eritrea, hammered by global warming droughts and economically disadvantaged due to western inflicted sanctions and embargoes. With nine tribes with nine languages, some of which have never had a written form, the challenge of implementing the Mother Tongue policy for all our tribes has been hard work.

It has been well over a decade that the policy has become the practice nationwide and the next generation of Eritrean youth from all our nine tribes are now literate in their mother tongue, a policy the whole world needs to adopt.

Thomas C. Mountain is an independent journalist in Eritrea, living and reporting from here since 2006. His speeches, interviews and articles can be seen on Facebook at thomascmountain and he can best be reached at thomascmountain at g mail dot com

Do you need and appreciate Black Agenda Report articles? Please click on the DONATE icon, and help us out, if you can.


More Stories


  • Jon Jeter
    The Coonocracy: Barack Obama's Enduring Legacy of Black Misrule
    24 Jan 2024
    The U.S. Commission on the Social Status of Black Men and Boys’ is but one example of the shallow opportunism of the Black misleadership class and of Barack Obama's treachery.
  • Fred Dube at a 1981 UN meeting, “South African Women and Labour under Apartheid.”
    Abena Ampofoa Asare
    The Silencing of Fred Dube
    24 Jan 2024
    Forty years ago, the exiled South African activist dared to teach Zionism critically and he was subjected to a ferocious attack. The treatment he was subjected to is being repeated today.
  • Colombian Senator Piedad CĂłrdoba
    Orinoco Tribune
    Colombia’s Iconic Political Leader Piedad Córdoba Passes Away
    24 Jan 2024
    Piedad CĂłrdoba, Black Colombian leftist senator for the Historical Pact, fearless leader, and defender of human rights, passed away on January 20, 2023. Her relentless pursuit of peace…
  • The Palestinian Resistance Movement Hamas issued a 16-page document on Sunday, entitled ‘Our Narrative … Operation Al-Aqsa Flood’
    Palestine Chronicle Staff
    Hamas Document Reveals: Why We Carried Out Al-Aqsa Flood Operation
    24 Jan 2024
    The Palestinian Resistance Movement Hamas issued a 16-page document on Sunday, entitled ‘Our Narrative … Operation Al-Aqsa Flood’. The document addresses many critical questions about the context,…
  • Yeminis protesting the US bombing of their country
    Abayomi Azikiwe
    Washington and London Make Mockery of International Law
    24 Jan 2024
    As the White House and 10 Downing Street deny genocide in Gaza, both imperialist states bomb Yemen, the most impoverished country in the West Asia region.
  • Load More
Subscribe
connect with us
about us
contact us