The Stolen Count: Prison Inmates and the Census
Printer-friendly version
A Black Agenda Radio commentary by Glen Ford
Click the flash player below to listen to or the mic to download an mp3 copy of this BA Radio commentary.
Small white towns are not typically welcoming to the prospect of large numbers of Black residents – unless they are locked up in cages. The town folks will fight tooth and nail for the privilege of hosting job-creating prisons, and to exercise the inmate's voting rights, as well. “Prison towns and prison-dependent counties are no more eager to relinquish their claim to be 'home' to their incarcerated residents than the slave master was to part with his human property.”
The Stolen Count: Prison Inmates and the Census
A Black Agenda Radio commentary by Glen Ford
“The Census problem with prison inmates, is where to assign their official residency.”
People of West Indian descent are being urged to check their ethnicity as “other” on the U.S. Census form, presumably so they’ll be counted separately from the African American community. The Leadership Conference on Civil Rights urges great care be taken to get an accurate count in the Gulf States, where population movements have still not settled, four years after Katrina. And every ten years there is controversy on how to best avoid undercounting Blacks, Latinos and undocumented aliens. There is one group, however, that is easy to find and enumerate, since they line up for the count at least once every day: the 1.3 million inmates of state and federal prisons. (At any given time, another million people are in local jails, but that’s another matter.)
The problem with state and federal prison inmates isn’t about getting the numbers right, but where to assign their residency. And although the question of who gets to count an inmate as a resident may not mean much to the incarcerated individual, it is a matter of great importance to his home community, possibly hundreds of miles away.
“Denizens of small 'prison towns get to vote on the inmates’ behalf.”
The 40-year national policy of mass Black incarceration has robbed urban communities, not just of men and women, but of federal and state monies that are distributed based on population. When a young man from, say, the Bedford-Stuyvesant section of Brooklyn gets sent upstate to Attica prison, his share of Bed-Stuy’s funding for schools and other public services goes upstate with him, to benefit the town where the prison guards live. Those denizens of small “prison towns” also get to vote on the inmates’ behalf. As an article in the publication “Progressive States” explains, these mostly white, small town people whose livelihoods are dependent on a steady flow of prisoners doing as much time as possible, are not likely to vote in the interests of the inmates or their families in the inner cities. The closest analogy would be to the days when Blacks could not vote in most of the South, but were counted for purposes of allocating seats in state legislatures and the Congress. White folks were allowed to vote, both on their own behalf and, in effect, to cast Black people’s ballots, too. Put another way, simply by showing up on the U.S. Census in a southern state, Black people were forced to vote against themselves and for the white politicians that oppressed them. Prison inmates face much the same situation.
New York City residents, for example, make up 66 percent of state prison inmates, but 94 percent of them are incarcerated upstate in overwhelmingly white counties. This caged population has so skewed the allocation of state senate seats, if the inmates were not counted Republican strength in the legislature would be significantly weakened. In eight upstate New York counties, more than half the “official” Black population actually lives in prison.
Prison towns and prison-dependent counties are no more eager to relinquish their claim to be “home” to their incarcerated residents than the slave master was to part with his human property. But states can begin listing prisoners by their addresses before incarceration, or at least exclude inmates for purposes of drawing up legislative districts. That won’t bring any inmate freedom, but it will help the folks back home.
For Black Agenda Radio, I’m Glen Ford. On the web, go to www.BlackAgendaReport.com.
BAR executive editor Glen Ford can be contacted at Glen.Ford@BlackAgendaReport.com.
You are missing some Flash content that should appear here! Perhaps your browser cannot display it, or maybe it did not initialise correctly.
Email this page
Comments
CHICKEN OR THE EGG?
Unjust, mandatory minimums lead to more NYC residents in prison. This sounds like a high tech scam to me- since the law didn't prevent individuals from breaking the law in the first place.
There is one group, however,
There is one group, however, that is easy to find and enumerate, since they line up for the count at least once every day: the 1.3 million inmates of state and federal prisons.
driver update
The closest analogy would be
The closest analogy would be to the days when Blacks could not vote in most of the South, but were counted for purposes of allocating seats in state legislatures and the Congress. White folks were allowed to vote, both on their own behalf and, in effect, to cast Black people’s ballots, too.
Catering recruitment agency
Commentary accurate. My prison pen-pal has been writing
me about his concerns in re redistricting, etc. (NYS) It also means, as Glen Ford has written about in earlier commentaries, that the incentive is to deny parole, to keep the "head count" higher. Bodies = federal cash.
email extractor email marketing company.
Commentary accurate. My prison pen-pal has been writing
me about his concerns in re redistricting, etc. (NYS)
It also
means, as Glen Ford has written about in earlier
commentaries, that the incentive is to deny parole, to
keep the "head count" higher. Bodies = federal cash.
I don't know about upstate NY
I don't know about upstate NY but in the South, a large number of black people call small towns and rural areas home. These black folk welcome the construction of a prison in their area just as much as whites because sadly it is the only economic activity of substance available to these areas. Since the late 70s, free trade or whatever they called it back then decimated the manufacturing jobs that provided working to middle class livelihoods for small town America. Next up, agriculture went bust when tobacco became taboo and factory farming put small farmers out of business. An area prison provides jobs - not only for those employed there, but for the auxillary businesses (retail, service, suppliers, etc) who feed off the prison employee paycheck.
These black folk welcome the
These black folk welcome the construction of a prison in their area just as much as whites because sadly it is the only economic activity of substance available to these areas. Since the late 70s, free trade or whatever they called it back then decimated the manufacturing jobs that provided working to middle class livelihoods for small town America. Next up, agriculture went bust when tobacco became taboo and factory farming put small farmers out of business.
download new moon | download avatar
a prison cant imprison a
a prison cant imprison a criminal's imagination, time for him to perfection his next attack!!!!
Download Mp3 Ringtones
I tottaly agree with you , is
I tottaly agree with you , is better i duno , but the prison makes them more angry and revenge when they come outsite, its about how everyman thinks for himself ... and also the self control that in some of us is missing.
Daniel,
-----
email extractor
These kind of post are always
These kind of post are always inspiring and I prefer to read quality content so I happy to find many good point here in the post, writing is simply great, thank you for the post Burberry Sunglasses Limo NY
The inmates at Attica prison
The inmates at Attica prison in western New York state are represented in Albany by state Sen. Dale Volker, a conservative Republican who says it's a good thing his captive constituents can't vote, because if they could, "They would never vote for me."
elottery syndicate
The closest analogy would be
The closest analogy would be to the days when Blacks could not vote in most of the South, but were counted for purposes of allocating seats in state legislatures and the Congress.
Wholesale Ladies Watches
The players and keep the
The players and keep the score, it seems a pretty clear case of President Obama on the side of the angels, battling the greedy insurance companies thanks for sharing the informative post.
Regards,
Thomas - mortgage refinancing houston
White House were and remain
White House were and remain actual places, and there really is a problem called health care. But the places, problems and solutions are very different from the bubble of fake reality blown around them.Thanks for sharing the informative post. Regards, Nicolas - courier houston
These black folk welcome the
These black folk welcome the construction of a prison in their area just as much as whites because sadly it is the only economic activity of substance available to these areas.
Oil Painting
I am happy to find another
I am happy to find another great post from Black Agenda, this organization is working really good. Thanks
mcpd
It's amazing to go to
It's amazing to go to christmas parties at work and seeing all the ladies in their cocktail dresses that they normally wouldn't wear to work.
lol
the cell is powered by solar panel just like solar house
President Obama on the side
President Obama on the side of the angels, battling the greedy insurance companies thanks for sharing the informative post.
Very sad policies
I'm afraid I didn't know about these policies and how they affect the black community. Not only that, but they help prevent the african american community to fight for a better future for themselves and tehir children. John Trent repossessed cars info - repossessed car auctions us.